The Megacity Saga

Prologue

Chapter 1: Citizens Facing a Megacity Giant: Story of the Amalgamation of Toronto

Chapter 2: Citizens for Local Democracy Speaks Out

Chapter 3: Within the Belly of a Global Monster: Discourses on Globalization and the State

Chapter 4: The Living Sponge of the City: The Politics of Everyday Life

Chapter 5: From Constitutionalism to the Rights to the City

Chapter 6: Performative Citizenship and Citizens for Local Democracy

Index
Appendix A: Checklist for Local Democracy
Appendix B: Civic Priorities
Appendix C: Citizens for Local Democracy Values Statement
Appendix D: Principles Governing Municipal/Provincial Financial Relationships

List of Tables, Maps, Cartoons:
Table 1: Voter Turnouts 1991-1997
Table 2: November 10, 1997 Electoral Results Mayor
Table 3: Provincial Elections, June 3, 1999 Results in the new city and in the GTA, in percent
Table 4: Changes in Social Management
Table 5: Downtown Toronto Provincial Electoral Results 1987-99

Map 1: The Greater Toronto Area
Map 2: Median Household Income by Census Tract

Image 1: Voter Stress Syndrome
Image 2: Name Changes

PROLOGUE

Toronto the Good. Toronto the Strong. Toronto the Thriving. Toronto the Polite. Toronto the Safe, the Clean, the Green...I was turning these words over in my mind as we stopped at Tim Hortons near Oshawa, for a last stop before entering the city. I wanted to embrace the city, learn its language, hop on its streetcars, "ride the rocket," as they say over there. And I did it all right, commuting one hour back and forth to suburban York University everyday from my downtown apartment. I was entering the city as a stranger...and a few months later I was marching down Yonge street with thousands of other residents, in the midst of big "No Megacity " signs. Toronto the Good, Toronto the Strong, Toronto the Thriving...Toronto was shouting I was used to student demonstrations and street protests in Montreal the Political, Montreal the Sensual, Montreal the Creative. But I did not expect this in Toronto.

They say timing is everything. I arrived in the Toronto of the 1990s, the Toronto of massive mobilization, in the aftermath of the sweeping vi