Basic Computer Architecture

Computer architecture is a critical area of computer engineering, referring to a set of principles and methodologies that define the structure, organization, and operation of computer systems. The goal of computer architecture is to design systems that offer optimal performance, energy efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and reliability. Key subfields within computer architecture include instruction set architecture, microarchitecture, and system design, with additional types such as macroarchitecture, pin architecture, and programmer-visible macroarchitecture. This book attempts to understand the multiple branches that fall under the discipline of computer architecture and how such concepts have practical applications. It aims to shed light on some of the unexplored aspects of the field. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language and extensive use of examples make this book an invaluable source of knowledge.