The relevance of the library as a gateway for information provision in this era of Information Communications and Technology (ICT) has been an issue of debate. Library is a learning institution that exists in our society from ancient times. Library from time immemorial has been considered as a "e;social institution"e;. It has an immense role in the modern society and regarded as the "e;gateway of knowledge"e; for the community. Library and society are both interlinked and interdependent. The book presents research, developments, and trends in the leadership and management of libraries.