How do communities protect and improve the health of their populations? Health care is part of the answer but so are environmental protections, social and educational services, adequate nutrition, and a host of other activities.With concern over funding constraints, making sure such activities are efficient and effective is becoming a high priority.Improving Health in the Community explains how population-based performance monitoring programs can help communities point their efforts in the right direction.Within a broad definition of community health, the committee addresses factors surrounding the implementation of performance monitoring and explores the "e;why"e; and "e;how to"e; of establishing mechanisms to monitor the performance of those who can influence community health. The book offers a policy framework, applies a multidimensional model of the determinants of health, and provides sets of prototype performance indicators for specific health issues.Improving Health in the Community presents an attainable vision of a process that can achieve community-wide health benefits.