Dynamics of Droplets: Essentials of Fluid Mechanics

Fluid mechanics is the branch of physics concerned with the behavior of fluids (liquids, gases, and plasmas) and the forces on them. It comprises both fluid statics, which studies fluids at rest, and fluid dynamics, which focuses on fluids in motion. Fundamental principles include the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy. Key equations in fluid mechanics are the Navier-Stokes equations, which describe how the velocity field of a fluid evolves over time. Applications of fluid mechanics are vast, spanning engineering, meteorology, oceanography, and even medicine. For example, it is essential in designing aircraft, predicting weather patterns, and understanding blood flow in the human body. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) uses numerical methods to solve fluid mechanics problems, enabling detailed analysis and optimization in various industries. Overall, fluid mechanics is critical for solving practical problems and advancing technology. The aim of this book is to present researches that have transformed this discipline and aided its advancement. The topics covered in this extensive book deal with the core subjects of fluid mechanics. Through this book, we attempt to further enlighten the readers about the new concepts in this field.