Metallic Modern

Everyday life in the Crown colony of Ceylon (Sri Lanka) was characterized by a direct encounter of people with modernity through the consumption and use of foreign machines in particular, the Singer sewing machine, but also the gramophone, tramway, bicycle and varieties of industrial equipment. The metallic modern of the 19th and early 20th century Ceylon encompassed multiple worlds of belonging and imagination; and enabled diverse conceptions of time to coexist through encounters with Siam, the United States and Japan as well as a new conception of urban space in Colombo. Metallic Modern describes the modern as it was lived and experienced by non-elite groups tailors, seamstresses, shopkeepers, workers and suggests that their idea of the modern was nurtured by a changing material world.