? ?e???a t?? e??????? t?? ?a?ß????

?? 1859 e?d????e t? ?eµe???de? ß?ß??? t?? ?a????? ?a?ß???? ??a t?? p????e?s? t?? e?d?? µ?s? t?? f?s???? ep??????, µe t?? p??t?p???a?? ?d?a ?t? ??a ta e?d? st? ?? e??a? t? ap?t??esµa µ?a? a???? e?e???t???? d?ad??as?a? ?a? s??e?????? ?a e?e??ss??ta? ?? µ???? t?? a???a p?? s?µe?a e??a? e????? ???st?? ?? ep?ß??s? t?? ?s????te???. ?a s?µpe??sµata t?? ?a?ß???? ?ta? t? ap?t??esµa p????? et?? p??se?t???? pa?at???s??, a??? ap?de?????a? aµf??e??µe?a, epe?d? aµf?sß?t?sa? ta ep???at???ta ???s?e?t??? d??µata ?a? ?fe?a? epa??stas? st?? ?ata???s? t?? ??sµ?? ???? µa?. Se µ???? 50 ?ept?, ?a µ??ete ??a t? s?µß??? t?? ?a?ß???? ?a? t?? ??f?e?t ??se? G????a? st? ß??????a ?a? ?a ?ata???sete t? µe???? ep????? p?? e??a? ?? ?d?e? t??? st?? ep?st?µ????? s???? t?? 19?? a???a. ??t? t? ap?? ?a? ?atat?p?st??? ß?ß??? pa???e? µ?a d?e??d??? s???t?s? t?? ?de?? t?? ß?ß???? "? ?ata???? t?? e?d??" ?a? t?? pa?at???se?? st?? ?p??e? ßas?st??a?. ?e???aµß??e? ep?s?? ß????af?e? t?? ?a?ß???? ?a? t?? G????a?, µ?a p???t?µ? e?sa???? st? p???t???, ????????? ?a? ??????µ??? p?a?s?? ?a? µ?a a???????s? t?? a?t??t?p?? t?? e?e???t???? ?e???a?, d????t?? sa? ??e? t?? ßas???? p????f???e? ??a t?? a??pt??? t?? da?ß???sµ??. 

S?et??? µe t? ?e???a t?? e??????? t?? ?a?ß???? : ? ?e???a t?? e??????? ?p?st????e? ?t? ta e?d? de? e??a? aµet?ß??ta, ?p?? ?p???e? ? d?µ??????sµ??, a??? e??a? t? ap?t??esµa µ?a? a???? d?ad??as?a? e??????? ap? ??a? ????? p??????. ? ?a?ß???? ??a?e t?? pa?at???se?? p?? ??esa? ta ?eµ???a t?? ?e???a? t?? ??a t? f?s??? ep????? ?at? t? d????e?a t?? ta??d??? t?? st? Beagle ?a? p??ase ta ep?µe?a 20 ?????a ße?t?????t?? t?? s??e??? p??? d?µ?s?e?se? t? epa?astat??? ß?ß??? t??