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Kalkyl & matematisk analys
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This book covers one of the most exciting but most difficult topics in the modern theory of dynamical systems: chaotic billiards. In physics, billiard models describe various …
Although there is no precise definition of a ""fractal"", it is usually understood to be a set whose smaller parts, when magnified, resemble the whole. Self-similar and self-affine …
It is well known that if two independent identically distributed random variables are Gaussian, then their sum and difference are also independent. It turns out that only Gaussian …